abstract：:Older adults with insomnia were recruited from the community and randomized to treatments: relaxation, sleep compression, and placebo desensitization. Questionnaire data collected at baseline, posttreatment, and 1-year follow-up and polysomnography data collected at baseline and follow-up yielded the following conclus...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Lichstein KL,Riedel BW,Wilson NM,Lester KW,Aguillard RN

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS; C. R. Reynolds & B. O. Richmond, 1985) is among the most widely used self-report measures of children's anxiety. The authors compared its current empirically derived factor structure with theory-driven models derived from 8 experts on child anxiety using concept ma...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： White KS,Farrell AD

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the thoughts and feelings that young adults from violent (VPA) and nonviolent (NPA) interparental-conflict backgrounds reported while listening to simulated marital conflicts and after a delay for reflection. While listening to conflicts, VPAs were more likely than NPAs to predict negative outc...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Duggan S,O'Brien M,Kennedy JK

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors examined the relationship between alcohol use and HIV-risk sexual behavior and tested whether alcohol use immediately prior to sex is related to decreased condom use. The participants were 159 adults living with a severe and persistent mental illness. Each participated in a structured interview to assess a...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Weinhardt LS,Carey MP,Carey KB,Maisto SA,Gordon CM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concerns about dysfunctional alcohol use among lesbians and gay men are longstanding. The authors examined alcohol use patterns and treatment utilization among adults interviewed in the 1996 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse. Sexually active respondents were classified into 2 groups: those with at least 1 same-g...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Cochran SD,Keenan C,Schober C,Mays VM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a measure of coping and involuntary stress responses in adolescence is described. The Responses to Stress Questionnaire (RSQ) reflects a conceptual model that includes volitional coping efforts and involuntary responses to specific stressful events or specified domains of stress. The psychometric ch...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Connor-Smith JK,Compas BE,Wadsworth ME,Thomsen AH,Saltzman H

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of 2 theory-based preventive interventions for divorced families: a program for mothers and a dual component mother-child program. The mother program targeted mother-child relationship quality, discipline, interparental conflict, and the father-child relationship. The child program ta...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Wolchik SA,West SG,Sandler IN,Tein JY,Coatsworth D,Lengua L,Weiss L,Anderson ER,Greene SM,Griffin WA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined factors associated with the utilization of universally available school-based parent training. In a randomly selected, prospectively screened, unreferred community sample of 1,498 5- to 8-year-olds, 28% to 46% of families of children with high parent-reported externalizing problems enrolled. Extern...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Cunningham CE,Boyle M,Offord D,Racine Y,Hundert J,Secord M,McDonald J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment outcome findings suggest that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy offer similar short-term treatment gains for panic disorder and that CBT may afford more optimal maintenance of treatment gains without the need for ongoing treatment. However, efficacy is not the only consideration for pati...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Otto MW,Pollack MH,Maki KM

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This controlled trial compared Internet- (Student Bodies [SB]) and classroom-delivered (Body Traps [BT]) psychoeducational interventions for the reduction of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviors/attitudes with a control condition. Participants were 76 women at a private university who were randomly ass...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Celio AA,Winzelberg AJ,Wilfley DE,Eppstein-Herald D,Springer EA,Dev P,Taylor CB

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate potential client variables that predict favorable response to group cognitive-behavioral therapy in a sample of women (N = 143) seeking treatment for bulimia nervosa. Similar to findings of previous studies, bulimic symptom remission at end of treatment was predicted by bas...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Mussell MP,Mitchell JE,Crosby RD,Fulkerson JA,Hoberman HM,Romano JL

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recidivism by spouse abusers was investigated using records of offenders in the U.S. Army Central Registry. Recidivism by gender and military status (active-duty or civilian spouse) was compared over a 70-month period. Between fiscal years 1989-1997, 48,330 offenders were identified in initial and recidivist incidents...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： McCarroll JE,Thayer LE,Liu X,Newby JH,Norwood AE,Fullerton CS,Ursano RJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the correlates of symptoms of depressed mood among adolescents in 2 dramatically different cultures (n = 502 in Tianjin, People's Republic of China; n = 201 in greater Los Angeles). Gender, stressful life events, perceived parental warmth, and conflict with parents were associated in the expected d...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Greenberger E,Chen C,Tally SR,Qi D

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined theoretical, methodological, and statistical problems involved in evaluating the outcome of aggression on the playground for a universal preventive intervention for conduct disorder. Moderately aggressive children were hypothesized most likely to benefit. Aggression was measured on the playground u...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stoolmiller M,Eddy JM,Reid JB

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Follow-up studies of dysthymic disorder (DD) indicate that demographic and clinical variables are not strong predictors of its outcome. The present study extended this literature by examining the relationship between the early home environment and family history of psychopathology and outcome in DD. Eighty-six outpati...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Durbin CE,Klein DN,Schwartz JE

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional parametric (t, F) and nonparametric (Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon U, Kruskal-Wallis H) statistics are sensitive to heterogeneity of variance (heteroscedasticity). Moreover, there are theoretical reasons to expect, and empirical results to document, the existence of heteroscedasticity in clinical data. Transformat...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Grissom RJ

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether particular forms of parental psychopathology are related to similar forms of comorbid psychopathology in offspring with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Parental disorders were assessed using maternal interviews, and child disorders were assessed using multiple-informant int...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Pfiffner LJ,McBurnett K,Lahey BB,Loeber R,Green S,Frick PJ,Rathouz PJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research established that 78% of a sample of motor vehicle accident survivors initially diagnosed with acute stress disorder (ASD) were subsequently diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at 6 months posttrauma. Although the previous study provided initial evidence for the utility of the ASD diag...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Harvey AG,Bryant RA

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast Track is a multisite, multicomponent preventive intervention for young children at high risk for long-term antisocial behavior. Based on a comprehensive developmental model, intervention included a universal-level classroom program plus social skills training, academic tutoring, parent training, and home visiting...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors：

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) with depressed adolescents in Puerto Rico. Seventy-one adolescents meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed., rev.; American Psychiatric Association, 1987) criteria for a diagnosis...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Rosselló J,Bernal G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical depression is frequently unrecognized, even in health care settings. This study (a) reports high levels of major depressive episodes (MDEs) and depressive symptoms in a public sector women's clinic, (b) compares computerized voice recognition with live interviews, and (c) compares Spanish and English versions...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Muñoz RF,McQuaid JR,González GM,Dimas J,Rosales VA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive therapy (CT) is a specific and highly effective treatment for panic disorder (PD). Treatment normally involves 12-15 1-hr sessions. In an attempt to produce a more cost-effective version, a briefer treatment that made extensive use of between-sessions patient self-study modules was created. Forty-three PD pa...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Clark DM,Salkovskis PM,Hackmann A,Wells A,Ludgate J,Gelder M

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes and scrutinizes the growth of the development of clinically relevant and psychometrically sound approaches for determining the clinical significance of treatment effects in mental health research by tracing its evolution, by examining modifications in the method, and by discussing representativ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jacobson NS,Roberts LJ,Berns SB,McGlinchey JB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between personality and substance use disorders was investigated in a community-based sample of 638 individuals who were alcoholic and/or had a drug use disorder, and 1,530 individuals who did not have a substance use disorder. Personality was assessed by the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： McGue M,Slutske W,Iacono WG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 116 clients with a range of subsyndromal depression received 3 therapy sessions: 2 sessions 1 week apart followed by a 3rd session 3 months later (the 2 + 1 model). Clients were stratified for severity on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as stressed, subclinical, or low-level clinically depressed. In a 2...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Barkham M,Shapiro DA,Hardy GE,Rees A

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined psychotherapy process in the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program. Transcripts of brief interpersonal and cognitive-behavioral therapies were rated using the Psychotherapy Process Q Set (PQS), an instrument designed to provide a standard languag...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Ablon JS,Jones EE

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research evaluated patients from 2 previous studies (1 conducted in Peoria, the other at Dartmouth) during a 2- to 5-year posttreatment period. Results showed that 75% of the Peoria sample and 76% of the Dartmouth sample were able to discontinue alprazolam therapy, remain abstinent of any type of treatment...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Bruce TJ,Spiegel DA,Hegel MT

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of consistent condom use among inner-city women at risk for HIV, measured the distribution of these women across the stages of change for condom use, determined psychosocial factors associated with the stages, and suggested intervention strategies based on the results. The 5-city sam...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stark MJ,Tesselaar HM,O'Connell AA,Person B,Galavotti C,Cohen A,Walls C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of a parenting program with 394 Head Start mothers was examined. Nine Head Start centers were randomly assigned to either an experimental condition in which parents, teachers, and family service workers participated in the intervention or a control condition in which the regular Head Start program wa...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Webster-Stratton C

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escalating reinforcement for sustained abstinence has been effective in treating cocaine abuse. Under this schedule, patients receive vouchers for cocaine-free urine samples; vouchers have monetary values that increase with the number of consecutive cocaine-free urine samples. Cocaine-abusing methadone patients were r...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Silverman K,Wong CJ,Umbricht-Schneiter A,Montoya ID,Schuster CR,Preston KL

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weight losses and psychological well-being were examined at 30 months in 69 men and 61 women initially treated with behavior therapy as a function of (a) initial weight loss and (b) weight-loss goals. Initial weight losses were positively, not negatively, related to weight loss at 30 months. Weight loss goals did not ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jeffery RW,Wing RR,Mayer RR

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the combined effect of 12 controlled studies of bibliotherapy for sexual dysfunctions, comprising data on 397 participants, who were treated in 16 bibliotherapy groups. A mean effect size of 0.68 SDs at posttreatment was found (0.50 when weighted for sample size). This effect eroded at follow-up...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： van Lankveld JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychosocial adjustment of 87 inner-city African American children 6-11 years old whose mothers were HIV infected was compared with that of 149 children from a similar sociodemographic background whose mothers did not report being HIV infected. Children were not identified as being HIV infected. Mother reports, ch...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Forehand R,Steele R,Armistead L,Morse E,Simon P,Clark L

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis in women (n = 82) diagnosed with Stage 0-IIIA breast cancer was assessed 6 to 72 months after cancer therapy. The PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) and the PTSD module for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, Nonpatient Version, PTSD modul...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Andrykowski MA,Cordova MJ,Studts JL,Miller TW

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental health clinics and managed care organizations assess treatment effectiveness with consumer satisfaction measures and ad hoc measures of improvement obtained from a single informant; some of these measures are as simple as asking clients whether they improved during treatment. In the present correlational study ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Lambert W,Salzer MS,Bickman L

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated whether attributions for positive life events predict decreases in hopelessness and depressive symptoms among clinically depressed adults. Measures of attributional style, attributions for recent events, depressive symptoms, dysfunctional attitudes, hopelessness, and life events were administe...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Johnson JG,Han YS,Douglas CJ,Johannet CM,Russell T

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child and adolescent therapy outcome research findings attest to the efficacy of a variety of treatments. This article illustrates promising treatments for selected internalizing (anxiety and depression), externalizing (oppositional, and antisocial behavior), and other (obesity and autism) conditions, and for other ai...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kazdin AE,Weisz JR

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of factors interfere with the realization of the scientist-practitioner model of training in applied psychology. Resistance to empirically supported treatments (ESTs) may arise from both academic faculty and internship supervisors who have an investment in approaches of longer standing but with less empirical...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Davison GC

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This commentary examines a number of methodological and conceptual issues that were raised in this special section on cognitive assessment. Although progress has been made in a number of areas since cognitive-clinical researchers first addressed the assessment of cognition almost 20 years ago, important conceptual and...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Clark DA

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcoholics with depressive symptoms score > or = 10 on the Beck Depression Inventory (A.T. Beck, C. H. Ward, M. Mendelson, J. Mock, & J. Erbaugh, 1961) received 8 individual sessions of cognitive-behavioral treatment for depression (CBT-D, n = 19) or a relaxation training control (RTC; n = 16) plus standard alcohol tr...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Brown RA,Evans DM,Miller IW,Burgess ES,Mueller TI

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00